Former President Yoon Suk Yeol is no longer the president of South Korea, following the Constitutional Court’s historic ruling to uphold his impeachment. This decision has marked a major turning point, as he and former First Lady Kim Keon Hee are now required to vacate the presidential residence in Hannam-dong. The court’s ruling also strips Yoon of all privileges typically granted to former presidents, including pension, staff support, and transportation.
Yoon Suk Yeol’s impeachment and dismissal stem from his controversial martial law declaration on December 3, which disrupted South Korea’s constitutional order. Now, as an ordinary citizen, he faces further legal trials, potentially including re-arrest.
Court’s Ruling and Immediate Impact
The Constitutional Court unanimously upheld Yoon Suk Yeol’s impeachment on April 4, a decision that took effect immediately. According to reports, Yoon watched the ruling from the presidential residence. While he initially considered attending the court hearing in person, he decided against it due to security concerns.
With the ruling in place, Yoon lost his presidential status in a matter of moments. He must vacate the residence, though the exact departure date remains uncertain. If no alternative arrangements are made, Yoon and Kim Keon Hee may return to their private residence at Acro Vista—a high-rise complex that poses significant security challenges. During Yoon’s time as president-elect, the building was designated as a special security zone, but such measures may not be reinstated.
Presidential Chief of Staff Jung Jin Suk and Security Service Director Kim Sung Hoon have reportedly suggested allowing Yoon some flexibility in leaving the residence, citing security concerns. Historical precedent exists, as former President Park Geun Hye similarly remained in the residence for two days following her impeachment in 2017.
Loss of Presidential Privileges
Yoon Suk Yeol’s conviction has stripped him of nearly all benefits under South Korea’s Act on the Treatment of Former Presidents. This includes losing his pension, office support, personal staff, and medical care. Security protection will be maintained but only at a reduced level, limited to 10 years maximum due to his mid-term dismissal.
First Lady Kim Keon Hee could also face legal challenges, with investigations into the Deutsch Motors stock manipulation case potentially reopening. Opposition parties are pushing for a special counsel investigation.
Legal Troubles Ahead for Yoon
The impeachment has further exposed Yoon Suk Yeol to criminal charges. He faces trial for his role in the December 3 martial law declaration, which opposition parties condemned as unconstitutional and treasonous. The martial law banned political activities by the National Assembly and political parties, deploying troops and police to strategic locations.
See also: I Live Alone MBC Only Show Amid Impeachment Trial Coverage
Despite rescinding the decree the following day, Yoon’s actions led to two impeachment motions. The second motion passed with overwhelming support from opposition parties, setting the stage for the Constitutional Court’s verdict. Now, as a private citizen, Yoon no longer enjoys presidential immunity, opening the door to further investigations and potential arrest.
Final Thoughts
Former President Yoon Suk Yeol’s impeachment has sent shockwaves through South Korea’s political landscape as he and First Lady Kim Keon Hee must vacate the presidential residence and face legal scrutiny. What are your thoughts on this unprecedented political moment in South Korea? Comment below and share your perspective!